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MENUMENU
  • Get Involved
    • Youth
      • American Legion Junior 3PAR Tournament
      • 3PAR Shooting information
        • FAQs
        • Forms
        • National Council
        • National Records
        • National Standard 3PAR Rules
        • Sanctioning Matches
      • 3PAR Matches - CMP
      • 3PAR Matches - JROTC
      • CMP Junior Rifle Club
      • College Resources
      • Junior Distinguished Badge
      • Junior Rifle Camps and Clinics
        • Application to Host a CMP Summer Camp
      • National Match Youth Opportunities
        • CMP Highpower Rifle Clinic
        • Junior Highpower Support Program
      • Scholarship Program
    • Competitions - Adults
      • ACES POSTAL COMPETITION
      • Air Rifle and Air Pistol Program
      • Clinics & Schools
      • Distinguished Badge Program
      • Electronic Target Images
      • Forms
      • League Matches
      • Matches
      • National Records
      • CMP Pistol Program
      • Rimfire Sporter Rifle Matches
      • Register for a CT Number
      • Rifle Program
        • Shooting Tips from the USAMU Service Rifle Team
      • Rulebooks
      • Smallbore Program
      • Travel Games
    • Clubs
      • Affiliate Purchase Program
      • Become Affiliated with CMP
      • Benefits of Club Affiliation
      • Club News
      • Club-Sanctioned Clinics and Matches
      • Find a Club Near You
      • Form a Marksmanship Club
      • Forms
      • Insurance Tailored for CMP Clubs & Community
      • MOU’s
      • State Associations
        • M1 Garand Fund Development Program
    • Donate
    • Sponsorship
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  • I Want to Find
    • Auction
    • CMP Affiliated Club
    • CMP Ranges
      • Air Gun Centers
        • CMP Junior Rifle Club
        • Marksmanship Simulator
        • Monthly Match Program
        • Open Marksmanship
      • Talladega Marksmanship Park
        • 3D Archery Range
        • 5K Range Run & 1K Fun Run
        • CMP Premier Shooting Expo
        • LEOSA Firearms Qualification Course
        • Lodging
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        • Paver Project
        • Sponsorships
        • Shotgun Events
        • Training Classes at Talladega
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    • Donate
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      • CMP Tisas M1911A1 Pistol
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        • Videos – M1 Garand
      • Krag-Jorgensen Rifles
      • M1917 Enfield Rifle Information
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      • .22 Surplus Rifles
      • .22 Target Commercial Rifles
      • Precision Air Rifles
      • Sporter Air Rifles
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THREE-POSITION AIR RIFLE RULEBOOK REVISION

July 25, 2024

Civilian Marksmanship Program▸The First Shot▸THREE-POSITION AIR RIFLE RULEBOOK REVISION

A new 2024-2026 rulebook is due for release in September

By Gary Anderson, CMP Director Emeritus

The most popular junior rifle and pistol program in the USA is Three-Position Air Rifle (3PAR). 3PAR competitions are governed by a rulebook titled 14th Edition 2022-2024 National Standard Three-Position Air Rifle Rules. As the date on the current rulebook indicates, 3PAR’s current rulebook is due for review and revision this year. A 15th Edition 2024-2026 National Standard Three-Position Air Rifle Rules is due for release in September 2024, in time for the new shooting season to begin at the start of the school year. The CMP and National Three-Position Air Rifle Council are seeking input from coaches, athletes, and match officials regarding any 

3PAR competitions feature two categories, one for athletes shooting sporter class air rifles, where costs and equipment are strictly limited. This is the most popular 3PAR category. The other competition category is for precision class air rifles, where the same air rifles, clothing and equipment that are used by all athletes in international competitions like the Olympics are used. Girls and boys compete on an equal basis in 3PAR.  

3PAR’s most popular category is the sporter class where air rifles may not cost more than $650 (cost to junior programs) and where the use of special clothing and accessories is generally prohibited. This athlete is using a Crosman CH2021, which is a legal and popular sporter class air rifle.

These competitions are governed by the National Three-Position Air Rifle Council, which is composed of national youth-serving organizations and industry representatives that are actively involved in promoting this dynamic form of youth air rifle training and competition. The Civilian Marksmanship Program handles the production of National Council Rules as well as the administration of 3PAR match sanctioning.  

Council member organizations conduct both training and competition programs for school-age youths. The CMP administers the popular Junior Distinguished Badge program where athletes earn credit points that count towards the awarding of the badge in national championships and approximately 350 Cup Matches each year. The Scopos “Rezults” system now provides scoring and match administration services for 2,500 or more 3PAR competitions annually. The CMP, American Legion, Army Marksmanship Unit, 4-H Shooting Sports and the four JROTC Commands all conduct major national 3PAR championships every year. Scopos administers a National Air Rifle League in the fall and National New Shooter Air Rifle League in the winter. The 3PAR program is national and comprehensive in scope and involves the participation of hundreds of thousands of youths.

The CMP and National Council would like to invite anyone who is actively involved in 3PAR competition, whether as a coach, instructor, junior program leader, athlete or match official, to provide their input for the new rulebook. Any recommendations or comments they have to improve 3PAR competitions will be welcomed and considered in preparing the 2024-2026 rules.

Recommendations, questions or comments regarding 3PAR rules should be sent to Vicki Donoho, CMP Program Coordinator, at [email protected].

Athletes who compete in the 3PAR precision air rifle category are allowed to use rifles and equipment and wear clothing that generally complies with ISSF rules for international championships. The athlete in this photo is Sam Adkins, from Hummelstown, Pennsylvania. Adkins won the 2024 National Precision Air Rifle Championship.

Rules for the 3PAR competition program have stabilized in recent years. There were only a few changes in the current 2022-2024 Rules. Very few changes are expected in the new 2024-2026 Rules. One change that is being seriously considered is to apply the international position firing order, kneeling-prone-standing in all competitions. The present rules give match sponsors the option of using the old order, prone-standing-kneeling, but almost all matches today use the newer international firing order, kneeling-prone-standing.

Several minor changes have been identified in the current ISSF Rules that need to be incorporated into the new 3PAR Rules. The Council has always tried to keep its rules as closely coordinated with ISSF Rules as possible. This ensures that athletes who also compete in matches governed by ISSF Rules can use equipment and clothing that complies with both National Standard precision category and ISSF Rifle Rules.

One change being discussed won’t require a rule change, but it does involve a change in how precision category events are scored. 3PAR Rules already state that scoring may be done with whole numbers (Integer) or decimals. Decimal scoring, of course, requires either electronic targets or Orion VIS scoring, but the overwhelming majority of 3PAR match sponsors now have that capability. When several of the leading athletes in a match are separated by only two or three integer points, decimal scoring becomes the fairest and most accurate way to determine which athletes had the better performances. Several match sponsors are already using decimal scoring, and the CMP is now considering using decimal scoring, at least for the precision category, in all or most of its championship competitions in the 2024-2025 competition year.  

Updating the National Standard 3PAR Rules also requires updating the regulations for conducting 3PAR EIC Matches and awarding Junior Distinguished Badges. During the height of the covid epidemic, travel restrictions led the Council to approve the conduct of virtual EIC matches where competitors in multiple locations could compete on separate ranges. Now that travel to matches is possible for virtually all junior programs, allowing virtual EIC matches will probably be eliminated.

A draft of the new rulebook is being prepared this summer. This draft will be presented to National Council members for their review and final approval. An electronic version of the new rulebook will be posted on the CMP website at: https://thecmp.org/youth/air/national-standard-three-position-air-rifle-rules/. Traditional printed versions of this rulebook will also be available in September 2024.

3 Replies to “THREE-POSITION AIR RIFLE RULEBOOK REVISION”

  1. Douglas L Webster, MasterGuns says:
    December 20, 2024 at 12:12 pm

    Is the current 2024-26 THREE-POSITION AIR RIFLE RULEBOOK available to JROTC units at no cost?

    If so, Clark HS NJROTC, 4291 Pennwood Ave, Las Vegas, NV, 89102, is requesting 30 copies.

    Please respond and thank you,

    Douglas L Webster
    MGySgt USMC(ret)

    Reply
  2. Coach Bull Robinson says:
    July 31, 2024 at 6:29 pm

    Hi CMP coach Bull here. Please make all
    Precision matches scored with decimal! This, I feel would prepare our athletes for the next stage in NCAA and ISSF competitions.

    Reply
    1. Christine Elder says:
      August 1, 2024 at 10:27 am

      Coach Bull,
      Thanks for your feedback – I’ll be sure to pass it along to our Rules committee.
      Christine

      Reply

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